List of heads of state of Haiti
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This page lists presidents and other heads of state of Haiti since independence in 1804.
Between 1806 and 1820 Haiti was divided between the northern State, later Kingdom of Haiti, and the southern Republic of Haiti.
Governor-General of Haiti, 1804
- Jean-Jacques Dessalines: 1 January - 22 September 1804 (Proclaimed Emperor of Haiti)
Emperor of Haiti, 1804-1806
- Jacques I: 22 September 1804 - 17 October 1806
Head of State of the State of Haiti, 1806-1811
- Henri Christophe: 17 October 1806 - 28 March 1811 (Proclaimed King of Haiti)
King of Haiti, 1811-1820
- Henri I: 28 March 1811 - 8 October 1820
Presidents of the Republic of Haiti, 1806-1849
- Alexandre Pétion: 17 October 1806 - 29 March 1818
- Jean-Pierre Boyer: 30 March 1818 - 13 March 1843
- Charles Riviere-Herard: 13 March 1843 - 2 May 1844
- Philippe Guerrier: 3 May 1844 - 15 April 1845
- Jean-Louis Pierrot: 16 April 1845 - 1 March 1846
- Jean-Baptiste Riché: 1 March 1846 - 27 February 1847
- Faustin Soulouque: 1 March 1847 - 26 August 1849 (Proclaimed Emperor of Haiti)
Emperor of Haiti, 1849-1859
- Faustin I : 26 August 1849 - 15 January 1859
Presidents of the Republic of Haiti, 1859-13 May 1874
- Fabre Geffrard: 16 January 1859 - 13 March 1867
- Nissage Saget (provisional): 20 March - 2 May 1867
- Sylvain Salnave: 4 May 1867 - 27 December 1869
- Nissage Saget: 27 December 1869 - 13 May 1874
Council of Secretaries of State: 13 May - 14 June 1874[1]
- Saül Liautaud
- Joseph Lamothe
- Jean Octavius Rameau
- Raoul Excellent
Presidents of the Republic of Haiti, 14 June 1874 to 17 Jul 1879
- Michel Domingue: 14 June 1874 - 15 April 1876
- Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal: 23 April 1876 - 17 July 1879
President of Central Committee of Public Safety
- Pierre Charles Barthélemy Denis, dit Darius Denis
Presidents of the Republic of Haiti
- Joseph Lamothe (provisional): 26 July - 2 October 1879
- Lysius Salomon: 2 October 1879 - 10 August 1888
- Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal (provisional): 10 August - 16 October 1888
- François Denys Légitime: 16 October 1888 - 22 August 1889
- Monpoint jeune (provisional): 23 August - 17 October 1889
- Florvil Hyppolite: 17 October 1889 - 24 March 1896
- Tirésias Simon-Sam: 31 March 1896 - 12 May 1902
- Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal (provisional): 26 May - 17 December 1902
- Pierre Nord Alexis: 17 December 1902 - 2 December 1908
- François C. Antoine Simon: 6 December 1908 - 3 August 1911
- Cincinnatus Leconte: 24 July 1911 - 8 August 1912
- Tancrède Auguste: 8 August 1912 - 3 May 1913
- Michel Oreste: 12 May 1913 - 27 January 1914
- Oreste Zamor: 8 February - 29 October 1914
- Joseph Davilmar Théodore: 6 November 1914 - 22 February 1915
- Jean Vilbrun Guillaume Sam: 25 February - 28 July 1915
- Philippe Sudré Dartiguenave: 12 August 1915 - 15 May 1922
- Louis Bornó: 15 May 1922 - 15 May 1930
- Louis Eugène Roy: 15 May - 18 November 1930
- Sténio Vincent: 18 November 1930 - 15 May 1941
- Élie Lescot: 15 May 1941 - 11 January 1946
- Franck Lavaud (Chairman of the Military Executive Committee): 11 January - 16 August 1946
- Dumarsais Estimé: 16 August 1946 - 10 May 1950
- Franck Lavaud (Chairman of Government Junta): 10 May - 6 December 1950
- Paul Eugène Magloire: 6 December 1950 - 12 December 1956
- Joseph Nemours Pierre-Louis (provisional): 12 December 1956 - 4 February 1957
- Franck Sylvain (provisional): 7 February - 1 April 1957
- Executive Government Council: 6 April - 20 May 1957
- Daniel Fignolé (provisional): 25 May - 14 June 1957
- Antonio Thrasybule Kebreau (Chairman of the Military Council): 14 June - 22 October 1957
- François Duvalier: 22 October 1957 - 21 April 1971
- Jean-Claude Duvalier: 21 April 1971 - 6 February 1986
- Henri Namphy (Chairman of the National Council): 6 February 1986 - 7 February 1988
- Leslie Manigat: 7 February - 20 June 1988
- Henri Namphy: 20 June - 17 September 1988
- Prosper Avril: 17 September 1988 - 10 March 1990
- Herard Abraham (acting) 10 March 1990 13 March 1990
- Ertha Pascal-Trouillot (provisional): 13 March 1990 - 7 February 1991
- Jean-Bertrand Aristide: 7 February - 30 September 1991
- Raoul Cédras (Leader of Military Junta): 30 September - 8 October 1991 (De facto leader until 12 October 1994)
- Joseph Nérette (provisional): 8 October 1991 - 19 June 1992
- Marc Bazin (acting): 19 June 1992 - 15 June 1993
- Jean-Bertrand Aristide: 15 June 1993 - 12 May 1994 (in exile)
- Émile Jonassaint (provisional): 12 May - 12 October 1994
- Jean-Bertrand Aristide: 12 October 1994 - 7 February 1996
- René Préval: 7 February 1996 - 7 February 2001
- Jean-Bertrand Aristide: 7 February 2001 - 29 February 2004
- Boniface Alexandre (provisional): 29 February 2004 - 14 May 2006
- René Préval: 14 May 2006 - Present
References
See also
et:Haiti riigipeade loend es:Anexo:Presidentes de Haití fr:Liste des chefs d'État d'Haïti id:Daftar Presiden Haiti it:Capi di Stato di Haiti ht:Lis prezidan Ayiti nl:Lijst van staatshoofden van Haïti no:Liste over presidenter på Haiti pl:Prezydenci Haiti ro:Listă de conducători ai Haitiului ru:Президент Гаити sv:Lista över Haitis presidenter zh:海地国家元首列表
